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PCB streamEntrance: NEET UGMedicine (MBBS & specialisations)

Gastroenterologist

Gastroenterologists treat diseases of the stomach, intestines, liver and pancreas, and use endoscopy to look inside and treat them.

Class 11–12 subjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Biology
Entrance / admissionNEET UG / NEET PG
DegreeMBBS + MD Medicine + DM Gastroenterology
DurationAbout 11.5 years after Class 12MBBS + MD / MS + DM / MCh

Your route, step by step

  1. 1Class 11–12: take PCBThe digestion, biomolecules and enzymes chapters are where this career begins. Prepare for boards and NEET UG together.
  2. 2NEET UG → MBBS · 5.5 years4.5 years of study plus a 1-year internship. Seats through MCC (all-India quota) and Tamil Nadu medical counselling.
  3. 3NEET PG → MD General Medicine · 3 yearsFirst train as a physician. Surgeons take MS and then MCh Surgical Gastroenterology instead.
  4. 4NEET SS → DM Gastroenterology · 3 yearsTraining in endoscopy, liver disease and GI emergencies.
  5. 5Practise or sub-specialiseHepatology (liver), advanced endoscopy or liver transplant medicine.

What a gastroenterologist does

  • Diagnose stomach pain, bleeding, jaundice and bowel problems
  • Perform endoscopy and colonoscopy
  • Treat liver disease, ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease
  • Remove polyps and stop bleeding through the endoscope

Entrance exams & admission

  • NEET UGFor the MBBS seat (conducted by NTA)
  • NEET PGMD / MS / DNB seats (conducted by NBEMS); 50% of government seats are all-India quota, 50% Tamil Nadu quota
  • INI-CETPG seats at AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER and NIMHANS
  • NEET SSDM / MCh super-specialty seats (conducted by NBEMS)

Where you may work

Gastroenterology and liver units of hospitals, endoscopy centres, medical colleges and your own practice.

Well-known colleges in and near Tamil Nadu

  • Madras Medical College, Chennai
  • Stanley Medical College, Chennai
  • Christian Medical College, Vellore

Outlook

Liver and digestive diseases are common, and endoscopy services are spreading to smaller cities, so demand is growing.

Specialise later

  • Hepatology (liver)
  • Advanced endoscopy
  • Pancreas & biliary disease
  • Paediatric gastroenterology
  • Surgical gastroenterology (MCh)