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PCB streamEntrance: TN paramedical counsellingAllied health & therapy

Speech / Occupational Therapist

Speech therapists help people speak, understand and swallow; occupational therapists help people do daily tasks independently after injury, illness or disability.

Class 11–12 subjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Biology
Entrance / admissionTN paramedical counselling / AIISH admission
DegreeBASLP (speech) or BOT (occupational therapy)
Duration4–4.5 years including internship

Your route, step by step

  1. 1Class 11–12: take PCBBiology is essential for both therapies.
  2. 2Choose your degreeSpeech therapy: BASLP (4 years, RCI). Occupational therapy: BOT (about 4.5 years with internship).
  3. 3Apply through Tamil Nadu paramedical counsellingGovernment quota seats are allotted on Class 12 marks by the Directorate of Medical Education — NEET is not needed.
  4. 4Register and workSpeech therapists register with RCI. Specialise with M.Sc (SLP) or MOT.

What a speech / occupational therapist does

  • Assess speech, language, swallowing or daily-living skills
  • Plan therapy for children with autism, cerebral palsy or delays
  • Help adults recover after stroke or injury
  • Advise families, schools and workplaces

Entrance exams & admission

  • TN paramedical counsellingOn Class 12 marks, via tnmedicalselection.net
  • AIISH admissionBASLP at AIISH Mysuru — see its yearly notice
  • University admissionSome private and deemed universities run their own admission

Where you may work

Hospitals, rehabilitation centres, special and inclusive schools, child development centres and your own practice.

Well-known colleges in and near Tamil Nadu

  • MERF Institute of Speech and Hearing, Chennai
  • All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru

Outlook

Awareness of autism and early intervention is growing fast, and there are far too few trained therapists.

Specialise later

  • Child language therapy
  • Autism & developmental therapy
  • Stroke rehabilitation
  • Swallowing therapy
  • Hand therapy