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PCB streamEntrance: CUET UGLife sciences & research

Microbiologist

Microbiologists study bacteria, viruses and fungi — how they cause disease and how they can be used for good.

Class 11–12 subjectsPhysics, Chemistry, Biology
Entrance / admissionCUET UG / Class 12 marks
DegreeB.Sc Microbiology
Duration3 years+2 years M.Sc

Your route, step by step

  1. 1Class 11–12: take PCBBiology and Chemistry are the most important subjects.
  2. 2Apply for B.Sc MicrobiologyState colleges admit on Class 12 marks; central universities use CUET UG.
  3. 3B.Sc · 3 years, then M.Sc · 2 yearsMost lab and research jobs expect an M.Sc.
  4. 4Work or researchJoin labs or industry, or go on to a PhD.

What a microbiologist does

  • Grow and test microbes in the lab
  • Identify infections for hospitals
  • Check food, water and medicines for safety
  • Research vaccines and new treatments

Entrance exams & admission

Where you may work

Hospital labs, pharmaceutical and food companies, research institutes, public health labs and universities.

Outlook

Hospitals, pharma and food-safety labs all need trained microbiologists; research roles open up with higher degrees.

Specialise later

  • Medical microbiology
  • Food microbiology
  • Industrial microbiology
  • Virology
  • Environmental microbiology